A Cost-effectiveness Analysis of Early vs Late Tracheostomy

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A retrospective analysis of early vs late tracheostomy in ICU patients: comparison of severity, length of stay and outcome

Methods Data were collected from the PDMS (Phillips) and the PROSAFE (quality control and audit program) combined databases referring to all patients subjected to tracheostomy during the years 2013-2014, and analysed using the SPSS17.0. Variables’ K-s distribution in the 2 groups was normal, thus parametric tests (t-test / ANOVA) were used to compare the 2 groups and determine outcome prognosti...

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Early vs. late tracheostomy for the ICU patients: Experience in a referral hospital

OBJECTIVES The aim of this study is to present our experience with elective surgical tracheostomy for intensive care unit (ICU) patients who needed prolonged translaryngeal intubation in order to evaluate the proper timing and advantages of early vs. late tracheostomy and to stress upon the risks associated with delayed tracheostomy. METHODS Medical records of all patients, who underwent elec...

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Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of Health Interventions: A Critical Review

Background and Aim: Economic evaluation of health interventions by comparing the relevant costs and benefits will result in optimum allocation of resources and increasing the effectiveness of the health system and, through improving equity and increasing accessibility to health services, will lead to increased effectiveness of the health system. The purpose of this study was to critically evalu...

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Clinical outcome and cost effectiveness of early tracheostomy in isolated severe head injury patients

BACKGROUND Early tracheostomy (ET) has been shown to be effective in reducing complications associated with prolong mechanical ventilation. The study was carried out to evaluate the role of ET in reducing the duration of mechanical ventilation, duration of intensive care unit (ICU) stay, ICU-related morbidities, and its overall effect on outcome, in patients with isolated severe traumatic brain...

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Outcomes of early versus late tracheostomy: 2008-2010.

OBJECTIVES/HYPOTHESIS The ideal timing of tracheostomy varies. This study sought to determine demographic, management, and outcome differences in patients undergoing early tracheostomy (ET) versus late tracheostomy (LT) (<10 days vs. >10 days postintubation, respectively). STUDY DESIGN Retrospective review of the 2008 to 2010 Nationwide Inpatient Sample for patients with extreme severity of i...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery

سال: 2016

ISSN: 2168-6181

DOI: 10.1001/jamaoto.2016.1829